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Beyond the Headlines: Understanding Your Miranda Rights during a Custodial Investigation in the Philippines Introduction: The Shield of the Constitution Welcome to predric ! As we launch this space dedicated to analyzing criminal justice in the Philippines, there is no better starting point than the foundation of individual liberty: your rights during police custody. In the Philippines, these protections go beyond the typical Hollywood depiction. They are enshrined in Article III, Section 12 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution , providing an essential shield against coerced confessions and abuse of power by law enforcement. The Three Fundamental Rights (The Philippine Miranda Warning) If you are taken into custody—meaning you are officially deprived of your freedom of action—the investigating officer is legally mandated to inform you of the following rights, which must be exercised voluntarily and intelligently : 1. The Right to Remain Silent What it means: You ha...
